TRUJILLO FRANCO, G. A.; RODRÍGUEZ ENRÍQUEZ, J. D. .; DOMÍNGUEZ, R. L. .; LÁZARO, R. R.; GIRÓN ARGÜELLES, G. A.; VICENTE SOLÓRZANO, J. A. .; LÓPEZ GALLO, H.; OCHOA GARCÍA, J. P. Reconstructive Proctology: A Narrative Review of Flap-Based Anoplasty for Aesthetic and Functional Optimization in Grade Iv Hemorrhoidal Disease. International Journal of Medical Science and Clinical Research Studies , [S. l.], v. 6, n. 04, p. 717–721, 2026. DOI: 10.47191/ijmscrs/v6-i4-18. Disponível em: https://www.ijmscrs.com/index.php/ijmscrs/article/view/2781. Acesso em: 25 oct. 2026.